What does the principle of rule of law indicate?

The principle of the rule of law fundamentally signifies that the law applies equally to every individual, ensuring that no one is above the law, regardless of position or authority. This principle is a cornerstone of democratic societies and signifies fairness and impartiality in the legal system.

When the law is uniformly applicable, it helps to maintain order and justice within a society by preventing arbitrary governance and protecting individual rights. It establishes a framework where everyone, from citizens to public officials, must adhere to the same legal standards, thus reinforcing accountability and transparency in governance.

In contrast, options that suggest selective application of the law or government authority to override laws present scenarios that undermine the rule of law. The essence of this principle is the commitment to a legal framework that is applied consistently, offering protection to all individuals and promoting a sense of trust in the legal system.