Which artistic term refers to techniques used to enhance creative expression through visual art?

The term that refers to techniques used to enhance creative expression through visual art is "Technique." In art, technique encompasses the specific methods and skills that artists use to create their work. This includes various approaches to applying paint, using brushes, layering materials, and experimenting with different mediums. Techniques are fundamental to the creative process as they allow artists to manifest their ideas and emotions effectively, conveying their unique style and voice.

While composition involves the arrangement of elements within a work of art, which is essential for creating balance and focus, it is more about the overall layout rather than the methods of expression. Pattern refers to a repeated decorative design, which may contribute to the aesthetics of a piece but does not inherently enhance creative expression through application. Texture relates to the surface quality of an artwork, including both tactile and visual aspects, which can add depth or interest but is not a technique by itself. Thus, while related concepts, they do not directly describe the techniques that artists employ to express themselves.